Dublin

Horween Dublin

Leather Type

About

Dublin is a vegetable-tanned leather produced by Horween Leather Company, characterized by its distinctive waxed finish and pull-up properties. The leather starts as Horween's Essex base tannage and is then infused with natural waxes and hot-plated to create a rustic appearance with pronounced grain characteristics. Dublin is tanned using Cordovan vegetable tanning liquor formulas that are over 100 years old, incorporating a richer blend of oils and waxes than traditional vegetable-tanned leathers.

Dublin leather is valued in heritage footwear for its aging characteristics and the way it develops patina over time. The heavy wax coating gives the leather a distinctive rustic pull-up effect where flexing causes oils to move to the surface, creating visible color variation. Companies like Red Wing, Alden, and Wolverine use Dublin leather for boots that develop rich character through wear.

Manufacturing process

Dublin begins with the same vegetable tanning process used for Horween's Essex leather line. The tanning utilizes Cordovan vegetable tanning liquor formulas that are over 100 years old, employing the same traditional tree extracts that Horween has been producing at their tannery since 1905. The vegetable tanning process takes place in pits approximately eight feet deep where the hides are treated with the proprietary bark extract formulations.

After the initial vegetable tanning, the leather undergoes hot stuffing where it is nourished with natural oils and waxes. This process incorporates a richer blend of oils and waxes compared to traditional vegetable-tanned leathers, which contributes to Dublin's distinctive aging properties. The final stage involves infusing the Essex base leather with natural waxes followed by hot-plating, which seals the surface and creates the characteristic rustic appearance.

The development of Essex and Dublin leather took Horween nearly three years to perfect. The leather represents a combination of century-old vegetable tanning traditions enhanced with specialized waxing techniques that give Dublin its distinctive character and pull-up properties.

Characteristics and properties

Dublin exhibits a medium temper that is firmer than Essex leather but remains flexible for working and wearing. The heavy wax coating creates a distinctive rustic pull-up effect where the leather shows pronounced color variation when flexed, as oils within the leather move to the surface. This pull-up characteristic is particularly pronounced compared to other leather types and contributes to Dublin's visual appeal.

The leather retains the full grain and natural character of the hide, including grain creases and surface texture variations. Initially, Dublin feels slightly stiff due to the wax content, especially in cold conditions, but it softens quickly with use and handling. The surface texture is rougher to the touch compared to other finished leathers, contributing to its rustic appearance.

Dublin develops a distinctive patina over time through use and aging. The combination of oils and waxes allows the leather to burnish naturally, creating deeper color variation and a more pronounced texture. This aging process gives the leather an increasingly rugged appearance while maintaining its structural integrity and flexibility.

Color options and availability

Dublin leather is available in multiple color options including Black, Brown, Nut, Cobalt Blue, English Tan, Greener Pastures, Golf Green, Natural, Light Natural, Olde English, and Russet Brown. The Natural color option should be understood not as a specific color but as a condition where Horween applies wax to the base leather color without additional dyeing.

Color variation is expected with Dublin leather, particularly in English Tan and Natural options, as the oils and waxes can react differently based on various manufacturing factors. This variation contributes to the unique character of each hide and is considered normal rather than a defect.

The leather is produced in various weights ranging from 3.5/4 ounce to 8/10 ounce thickness, making it suitable for different applications from lightweight leather goods to heavy-duty construction. The weight selection allows manufacturers to choose appropriate thickness for specific product requirements while maintaining Dublin's characteristic properties.

Applications in heritage footwear

Dublin leather is utilized by heritage footwear manufacturers who value its distinctive appearance and aging characteristics. Companies including Red Wing, Alden, and Wolverine incorporate Dublin into boot construction where its ability to develop rich patina over time is considered advantageous for the heritage footwear market.

The leather provides boots with distinctive character through its pronounced grain pattern and pull-up effect, creating visual interest that differs from other Horween leather types like Chromexcel. Tricker's Churchill Boot utilizes Natural Dublin leather specifically for its remarkable grain characteristics and high oil content, which contribute to the boot's distinctive appearance and aging properties.

Beyond footwear, Dublin leather is used in various leather goods applications including wallets, belts, bags, and watch straps where its unique characteristics and patina development are valued. The leather's combination of traditional vegetable-tanned properties with the practical benefits of wax treatment makes it suitable for products requiring both heritage appeal and functional durability.

References

  • 1.

    "Dublin Leather". Oak Street Bootmakers. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 2.
  • 3.

    "Horween Dublin Leather". The Tannery Row. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 4.

    "About Horween Dublin, Chromexcel and Shell Cordovan". Methuselah Handmade. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 5.

    "Essex and Dublin". Horween Leather Company. November 4, 2011.

  • 6.
  • 7.

    "Horween Dublin Leather Panel, English Tan". Buckleguy. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 8.

    "Horween Dublin Leather". Maverick Leather Company. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 9.

    "Horween Dublin Leather". A & A Crack & Sons. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 10.

    "Horween Leather Round Up - Which One Suits You?". Crown Northampton. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 11.

    "Horween Leather Company - The Essex Line of Leather". BestLeather.org. Retrieved September 5, 2025.

  • 12.
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